Allow filtering features by zoom level in conditional expressions

This moves filtering from the serialization stage to the
tiling stage so that the zoom level can be known to the filter.

The side effect is to carry null attributes much further through
the pipeline than previously.

tile-join.cpp

@@ -153,6 +153,12 @@ void handle(std::string message, int z, unsigned x, unsigned y, std::map<std::st
 
 				attributes.insert(std::pair<std::string, mvt_value>("$type", v));
 
+				mvt_value v2;
+				v2.type = mvt_uint;
+				v2.numeric_value.uint_value = z;
+
+				attributes.insert(std::pair<std::string, mvt_value>("$zoom", v2));
+
 				if (!evaluate(attributes, layer.name, filter)) {
 					continue;
 				}