diff --git a/content/docs/dissemination/_index.md b/content/docs/dissemination/_index.md index c6db57f..71d9422 100644 --- a/content/docs/dissemination/_index.md +++ b/content/docs/dissemination/_index.md @@ -13,55 +13,73 @@ We prioritize interoperability, long-term preservation, and decentralized resili ```mermaid flowchart TD - subgraph mirrors [Mirrors] + subgraph mirrors [Mirrors & Preservation] SourceCoop[Source Cooperative] Zenodo[Zenodo] InternetArchive[Internet Archive] end Sources[Open Data Sources] - Processes[Transformation Processes] + Processes[Transformation Pipelines] Artifacts[Systems-Ready Data] - Portal[Object Storage] - Metadata[Metadata] + + subgraph CoreInfra [Data for Canada Infrastructure] + Portal[Object Storage] + Metadata[FAIR Data Catalog] + end + Distribution[Decentralized Distribution] - Torrent[BitTorrent] - Users[Data People & Developers] - Systems[Systems] + Torrent[BitTorrent Swarm] + + subgraph Consumers [Consumption] + Users[Data People & Developers] + Systems[Automated Systems] + end + %% Flow with Animations Sources a1@--> Processes a1@{animate: true, animation: slow} + Processes a2@--> Artifacts a2@{animate: true, animation: slow} + Artifacts a3@--> Portal a3@{animate: true, animation: slow} + Portal a4@--> Metadata a4@{animate: true, animation: fast} + Metadata a5@--> Distribution a5@{animate: true, animation: fast} - Distribution a7@--> Torrent + %% Distribution Logic + Distribution a7@-.->|Primary| mirrors a7@{animate: true, animation: slow} - Distribution a8@--> mirrors + + Distribution a8@-.->|Resiliency| Torrent a8@{animate: true, animation: slow} - mirrors a9@--> Torrent + %% Mirror Connections + mirrors a12@--> Users + a12@{animate: true, animation: slow} + + mirrors a13@--> Systems + a13@{animate: true, animation: slow} + + mirrors a9@-.->|Seeding| Torrent a9@{animate: true, animation: fast} - mirrors a12@ --> Users - a12@{animate: true, animation: slow} - mirrors a13@ --> Systems - a13@{animate: true, animation: slow} - + %% Torrent Connections Torrent a10@--> Users a10@{animate: true, animation: fast} + Torrent a11@--> Systems a11@{animate: true, animation: fast} - click Metadata "[https://stac-utils.github.io/stac-geoparquet/latest/spec/stac-geoparquet-spec/](https://stac-utils.github.io/stac-geoparquet/latest/spec/stac-geoparquet-spec/)" _blank - click Zenodo "[https://zenodo.org/communities/dataforcanada/](https://zenodo.org/communities/dataforcanada/)" _blank - click SourceCoop "[https://source.coop/dataforcanada/](https://source.coop/dataforcanada/)" _blank - + %% Click Actions + click Metadata "https://stac-utils.github.io/stac-geoparquet/latest/spec/stac-geoparquet-spec/" _blank + click Zenodo "https://zenodo.org/communities/dataforcanada/" _blank + click SourceCoop "https://source.coop/dataforcanada/" _blank ``` ## 🏗️ Open Processing Architecture @@ -73,7 +91,7 @@ We believe that true open data requires open production. To ensure the longevity Our processing strategy relies on three immutable components to guarantee transparency: 1. **Build Manifests:** Every dataset version is accompanied by a strict manifest. This locks the exact "ingredients" used: the cryptographic hashes of the raw source files, the specific Git commit of the processing code, and the configuration parameters. -2. **Environment Definitions:** Rather than opaque binaries, we publish the exact **Infrastructure as Code (IaC)** definitions (e.g., Dockerfiles). This allows users to inspect the system context GDAL versions, libraries, and dependencies, and build the environment themselves. +2. **Environment Definitions:** Rather than opaque binaries, we publish the exact **Infrastructure as Code (IaC)** definitions (e.g., Dockerfiles). This allows users to inspect the system context (GDAL versions, libraries, and dependencies) and build the environment themselves. 3. **Deterministic Builds:** By combining a *Build Manifest* with our *Environment Definitions*, any user can execute a **deterministic build**. This process guarantees a bit-for-bit identical copy of the official Data for Canada artifact, ensuring that the pipeline is independent of our specific servers. **Mirrored Source Artifacts:** @@ -81,26 +99,54 @@ Crucially, we do not rely solely on external version control systems like GitHub ## Dissemination Process -Once data products reach a production-ready state, the workflow is as follows: +Once data products reach a production-ready state, they enter a dissemination flow designed for permanence and performance: -* **Cloud-Native First:** Priority is given to performant, system-to-system file formats (e.g., Parquet) to enable highly performant applications. -* **Persistent Identification & Cataloging:** Every dataset version will be assigned a DOI for citation and immutability. -* The endpoint `https://data-01.dataforcanada.org/processed/` will strictly serve the **latest** version of a dataset. -* Global metadata will be aggregated into a single, queryable [STAC GeoParquet](https://stac-utils.github.io/stac-geoparquet/latest/spec/stac-geoparquet-spec/) file. This catalog will track all versions and DOIs, directing users to our multi-tier storage network: -* **[Source Cooperative](https://source.coop/dataforcanada)** serves as our **primary mirror** for all datasets, including large-scale products like orthoimagery (see [Funding and Governance](https://docs.source.coop/#funding-and-governance)). -* **[Zenodo](https://zenodo.org/communities/dataforcanada/)** serves as our repository for **long-term preservation** and provides a mirror for users in Europe (see [Funding](https://about.zenodo.org/infrastructure/)). -* **[The Internet Archive](https://archive.org)** is utilized **strategically** for specific datasets to minimize load on their limited infrastructure (see [Funding](https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/943242767)). +* **Cloud-Native First:** Priority is given to performant, system-to-system file formats (e.g., Parquet) to enable high-throughput applications without the need for local parsing. +* **Persistent Identification:** Every dataset version is assigned a DOI for citation and immutability. +* **The FAIR Data Catalog:** Global metadata is aggregated into a single, queryable **[FAIR Data Catalog](https://stac-utils.github.io/stac-geoparquet/latest/spec/stac-geoparquet-spec/)**. This catalog acts as the "brain" of the system, tracking all versions and DOIs, and directing users to the optimal source within our multi-tier storage network: +* **[Source Cooperative](https://source.coop/dataforcanada)** serves as our **primary mirror** for all datasets, including large-scale products like orthoimagery. +* **[Zenodo](https://zenodo.org/communities/dataforcanada/)** serves as our repository for **long-term academic preservation** and provides a high-speed mirror for European users. +* **[The Internet Archive](https://archive.org)** is utilized **strategically** for specific datasets to ensure historical redundancy. -* **Decentralized Distribution:** We will pilot BitTorrent to maximize infrastructure resilience. By leveraging [HTTP Web Seeding (BEP 19)](https://www.bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0019.html), torrents will be seeded simultaneously by Source Cooperative, Zenodo, the Data for Canada infrastructure, and community peers, ensuring high availability without a single point of failure. Current laboratory work is available on the [dataforcanada/decentralized-distribution-labs](https://github.com/dataforcanada/decentralized-distribution-labs) repo. +### Decentralized Distribution (BitTorrent) + +We are piloting BitTorrent to maximize infrastructure resilience. By leveraging [HTTP Web Seeding (BEP 19)](https://www.bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0019.html), torrents will be seeded simultaneously by Source Cooperative, Zenodo, Data for Canada infrastructure, and community peers. This ensures high availability without a single point of failure. Current laboratory work is available in the [Decentralized Distribution Labs](https://github.com/dataforcanada/decentralized-distribution-labs). ## Work in the Lab: Smart Nodes To further democratize access and ensure the persistence of Canada’s open data, we are experimenting with the features defined in previous work done by [Academic Torrents](https://academictorrents.com/docs/mirroring.html#smartnodes). -A smart node functions as a "set-it-and-forget-it" volunteer server, an automated library branch for our data infrastructure. +A Smart Node functions as a "set-it-and-forget-it" volunteer server, an automated library branch for our data infrastructure. -* **Automated Mirroring:** Unlike a standard download, a smart node automatically synchronizes with our central catalog. It intelligently fetches new or "at-risk" datasets to ensure they remain available even if the central portal experiences downtime. -* **Volunteer-Powered Resilience:** This model allows partner institutions (universities, research labs) and public volunteers to donate bandwidth and storage. By running a smart node, contributors actively protect vital Canadian datasets from being lost or gated behind paywalls. -* **Dynamic Storage Management:** The node software monitors network health, automatically prioritizing rare data to maintain high availability across the entire Data for Canada ecosystem. +* **Automated Mirroring:** Unlike a standard download, a Smart Node automatically synchronizes with our central **FAIR Data Catalog**. It intelligently fetches new or "at-risk" datasets to ensure they remain available even if the central portal experiences downtime. +* **Volunteer-Powered Resilience:** This model allows partner institutions (ex. universities, research labs) and public volunteers to donate bandwidth and storage. By running a Smart Node, contributors actively protect vital Canadian datasets from being lost or gated. +* **Dynamic Storage Management:** The node software monitors network health to optimize resource usage. Leveraging BitTorrent's capability for **selective piece mapping**, the node does not need to store the entire catalog. Instead, it identifies specific file indices or "rare" pieces within the metadata and sends granular `REQUEST` messages for only those blocks. This allows a node with limited storage (ex. 500GB) to provide critical redundancy for a much larger archive (ex. 50TB) by surgically targeting only the data that is currently under shared. -We are currently refining the concepts from [smart-node-transmission](https://github.com/academictorrents/smartnode-transmission) to work seamlessly with our STAC GeoParquet catalog, enabling a fully decentralized data mesh for Canadian geospatial information. +We are currently refining the concepts from [smart-node-transmission](https://github.com/academictorrents/smartnode-transmission) to work seamlessly with our catalog, enabling a fully decentralized data mesh for Canadian geospatial information. + +```mermaid +graph TD + %% Node Definitions with custom labels + Catalog[("FAIR Data Catalog")] + SmartNode["Volunteer Smart Node
(Limited Storage Optimization)"] + BTNetwork(["BitTorrent Peer Network
(Massive Data Pool)"]) + + %% The Process Flow + Catalog -->|"1. Syncs metadata & identifies 'at-risk' data"| SmartNode + + note["Note: The Node does NOT
download the whole file."] + SmartNode -.- note + + SmartNode -->|"2. Sends granular REQUESTs for specific pieces only
(e.g., 'Send Piece #804 of Dataset B')"| BTNetwork + + BTNetwork -.->|"3. Transfers ONLY the requested blocks"| SmartNode + + %% Optional Styling for visual clarity + classDef central fill:#e1f5fe,stroke:#0277bd,stroke-width:2px; + classDef node fill:#fff9c4,stroke:#fbc02d,stroke-width:2px,stroke-dasharray: 5 5; + classDef network fill:#e8f5e9,stroke:#2e7d32,stroke-width:2px; + + class Catalog central; + class SmartNode node; + class BTNetwork network; +```